When the term leukaemia comes to the fore it does point to the occurrence of excess amount of white blood cells. This does tend to intensify in number which disrupts the production of regular blood cells. This would toy with the regular functions that the blood carries out as well. Depending upon the type of blood cells it affects you can classify this disorder as well. It boils down to the level of progression as you can divide into chronic or acute. In a majority of cases you are going to find the acute versions of it. It is all the more common in the case of kids than adults. In case of chronic versions you are likely to find it very rare during the phase of childhood. In a way you can confer the fact that it is rare in the case of kids.
In terms of the diagnosis it would depend upon the medical history of the patient. The main centre of focus would be on how the disease developed in the first place. During the physical examination and evaluation a series of tests are prescribed by the doctor as well. The most important test in the diagnosis phase of this disorder has to be blood tests. Here a sample of the blood is observed under a microscope and it will determine the blasts and the specific number of mature cells.
In order to find out more about the disorder a specialist is going to undertake a biopsy of the bone marrow. As part of the sample the doctor is going to insert a needle and this is done on the larger bone. In most cases it works out to be the hip bone. Here a small portion of the liquid version of the bone marrow is being removed. In medical terms this goes by the name of bone marrow aspiration. You do this process under the influence of sedation.
Then you go on to view the bone marrow under a microscope. If you do come across this disorder in the bone marrow, then further tests may be suggested in order to find out the exact type of it. Sometimes the doctor may ask you to go for further tests in order to certify the degree of the disease as well. With the aid of the spinal tap the level of fluid is checked at the same time.
When this disorder goes on to develop they take over the bone marrow. Having said so the cost of leukaemia treatment In India stands to be the lowest. You also need to understand the fact that these are abnormal cells and cannot perform any function which the normal cells are expected to do. They are not in a position to ward off any infections. This is one of the main reason why people who suffer from this disorder are not in a position to fight off any infection. The worst part is that it tends to crowd off the normal cells as well.